A group of pensioners from the Aviation Preservation Society of Scotland (APSS) has celebrated the first successful test flight of their meticulously restored Sopwith 1½ Strutter biplane, affectionately named “Sophie.” This achievement marks the culmination of a 24-year labor of love, transforming a dilapidated farm shed project into a flying tribute to the Great War era.
The team, comprising volunteers aged between 60 and 100, dedicated their efforts to honoring the history of the First World War and the legacy of their late colleagues. Despite challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and limited funding, they persevered, utilizing their diverse skills to complete the aircraft. The 15-minute inaugural flight took place at RAF Kirknewton, piloted by Tim Rayner, 71, a long-time member of the project.
The Sopwith 1½ Strutter, introduced in 1916, was the first British two-seater fighter equipped with a synchronized machine gun, allowing the pilot to aim the aircraft rather than the gun at the enemy. Sophie is one of only five such planes remaining worldwide and is the first to be rebuilt and flown in Scotland.
The APSS members, many of whom are retired engineers, teachers, and a surgeon, worked tirelessly over the years, meeting weekly to assemble the 2,700-plus parts of the timber-framed aircraft. They incorporated modern electrics and an Australian Rotec engine to ensure functionality and safety. The project also honors the women who contributed to building similar aircraft during the First World War, with a plaque bearing the names of deceased members placed in the cockpit.
Looking ahead, the team is focused on securing a permanent base for Sophie and continuing to raise funds and recruit volunteers for future restoration projects. Their dedication serves as a testament to the enduring spirit of historical preservation and the passion of those who seek to keep the past alive.
